Moral and Ethical Concepts in Nursing

Moral and ethical concepts form a benchmark into the activities of the healthcare profession.   The decency of the profession is ratified and defined by the basic modalities of profession moral and ethics in its jurisdiction.   Through ethical and moral parameters in the nursing profession we will try to elaborate phenomenological aspect that would define the scope of the wrongs and rights observed within the spectral frontiers of the issue. Perhaps, the current trend in the psychoanalysis is one of the nursing health care issues that have propagated the zeal for various ethical and moral issues.   By its nature, psychoanalysis draws a close synonymous to the field of psychotherapy.   The issue of psychoanalysis requires a broad domain into ethical codes of standards and requirements as governed by the ethics into the discipline of social work, psychology, counseling and psychiatry. The basics of psychoanalysis are to formulate treatment to its victims who are subject of disorders or even ill-health due to psychological problems. As a disorder therefore, adequacy into ethics and morals of the defining subject are important. (Mason, et al, 39) Moral healthcare issues are diverse. These include bad decisions by patients, complexity into the relationships of the family above that of suffering.   These will have various effects to the healthcare practitioners. Perhaps, complexity into the family relationships is a basic ethical issue that has unfolded various issues of concern in to the nursing profession.   Currently, suffering has not been a sole problem operating between the patient and the health care officer (nurse), However, the same suffering has been the backbone of various related psychological issues provided to the broad family. From the health care dimension, the relationship has diversely changed to incorporate various ethical dimensions of their sick people.   The same family members have also welcomed differently the diverse health care management provision within the society. To the nurses, relationships complexity within the families has been a foremost persuasion into the change of the professional roles.   Beyond, their activity of providing health care support for the sick persons, these people have integrated the professionalisms to incorporate methods that seeks to provide a support for the broad family loopholes.   Nurses have constantly acted as important organs of the general society where various health issues have lead to a change in the roles of the family members. Different psychological problem such as ill-health of the family members and changing social structures of the society have only worked to bring a change into the former state of the family to a more complex one.   As social counselors, nurses, have not overlooked this ethical issue but have changed their morale of service to even incorporate counseling, psychoanalysis and psychotherapy issues for the complex family. Elsewhere, complexity in the family relationships has worked to bring various health disorders and illnesses.   Due to the stress factors borne by people from complex families, these people will be endowed by various disorders.   From the basis of this understanding, the role of the nurse in reducing the side effects of complexity in families has never been over looked.   Many global conditions with which nurses can provide social and psychological therapies to such disordered or depressed persons from the family backgrounds. These therapies have involved the integration into various psychotherapy ethics such as psychiatry social work and family counseling to the victims. Different governments have rationalized by providing efficient structures for this development. (Mason, et al, 24) Consequently therefore, the role of the nurses have changed from the former basic healthcare activity to the sick and integrated into providing therapies to the societies as a crucial method of reducing various disorders and also illnesses. The progression curriculum is also changing to incorporate methods which the nurses should adequately employ to foster such therapies Work cited. Mason, T, et al. Stigma and Social Exclusion in Health Care. London, Routledge, 2001   

Hispanic Americans Diversity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hispanic Americans Diversity - Essay Example "Passing" was the name of the game. In the words of Berkeley cultural psychologist George De Vos, we have all noticed now the "passing of passing" (De Vos 1992). Latinos today are players in social spaces where racial and ethnic category have high-stakes political and economic implications. The largest wave of immigration in U. S. history-the wave responsible for the current Latino-ization of the country took place subsequent to the great struggles of the civil rights movement. Cuban Latinos, especially mainland Puerto Ricans and immigrant Brazilians, have been depicted as paradigmatic examples of groups engaged in deep transnationalism, an analytic concept that is often used to refer to economic, political, and cultural strategies articulated by diasporic peoples across national spaces (Basch, Schiller, and Blanc 1995; Smith and Guarnizo 1998). Significant numbers of Puerto Ricans and Brazilians are said to lead dual lives engaging in double consciousness, cultivating dual loyalties, living serially between their islands and the mainland. Studies, suggest that Brazilians immigrants have developed political, economic, and cultural adaptations that involve high levels of transnationalism. They remit large sums of money to their homeland, they remain substantially engaged in political processes there, and they return periodically with their children to nourish social and cultural ties in their island home. Research on mainland Puerto Ricans suggests a slight ly different version of this general transnational dynamic. Although they are less likely than Brazilians to send dollars to the island, mainland Puerto Ricans remain socially, culturally, and at times politically involved in island affairs (Torre, Vecchini, and Burgo 1994). Whereas, Mexican immigration to the United States has over the last two decades undergone a profound transformation. Historically, U. S. immigration policies, market forces, and the social practices of Mexican immigrants did not encourage their long-term integration into American society (Surez-Orozco, C., and M. Surez-Orozco 2001). A sojourner pattern of largely male-initiated circular migration, characterized by efforts to earn dollars during a specific season, dominated the Mexican experience for decades into the 1980s (Durand 1998). After concluding their seasonal work, large numbers of Mexicans returned south of the border, eventually to resume the cycle the following year. In that context, Mexican immigrants engaged in dual lives, displaying the kinds of proto-transnational behaviors now more fully developed among Cuban Latinos. Like Puerto Ricans and Brazilians today, the Mexican immigrants of yesterday lived both "here" and "there." Today, Latinos are the largest ethnic group in the Catholic Church. In 1990 they constituted 35 percent of all U. S. Catholics, up from 28 percent in 1980. In Florida, Texas, and New Mexico, Latinos make up over two thirds of the Catholic population. In 1990 there were twelve archdioceses that had over 50 percent Latino membership and twenty-seven in which 25-50 percent of parishioners was Latino. Whereas the numbers of Euro American Catholics fall annually, the number of

Interview student from Russia Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Interview student from Russia - Article Example These are special workshops, where we meet together and discuss current issues. I try to visit as many activities as possible, for example, we have workshops on politics, economics, films and music, literature. During our last meeting (before I went to the US) we discussed the perspective of the European Union and the results of referendums in France and the Netherlands. As for me, I think, this idea has always been a bit artificial, it doesn't bring much profit comparing with the money that is spent to support it, look at the Euro, its strength won't last for long. But that is only my opinion. I am to prove it, I have to write an essay with my ideas. - In the beginning of the 90s, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, there was felt lack of finance in education, while in the US there was much attention paid to it. In the Soviet Union education was free; nowadays we have an alternative, whether to study at the state or private (which means one is to pay much for it) school, college, university. By the way, the same situation is in the sphere of medicine. - Officially, yes, but the waiting list would be very long, so, most probably, you wouldn't need any medical treatment already. That's why unofficially you have to give money to doctors or buy medicines. Then, speaking about the system of education, as for me, I study at the State University for free and even get a scholarship, but there are students who pay for their studies and these sums are really large, so, I'm afraid, higher education is not available for everyone. - In the US you have the opportunity to decide by yourself whether to study only or to work or combine your job with studies at the college or university. I think, that working while studying is very important because it is a good training and experience. - In Russia education is compulsory only for first eight classes, then you can go to work, if you want to enter the university, you are to study for two more years, and then try to pass your exams for higher education. I try to combine studies and job, though sometimes it causes problems either at the University of at work... - Let's talk about everyday life in Russia. In what ways is it interesting or strange Is it harder or easier for an average citizen in financial aspect, for example Is it hard for you, in particular - Yes. I understand. In Western countries there are very many stereotypes about Russia: that its whole population consists either of starving alcoholics or gangsters (or gangsters-alcoholics). But fortunately it is not so. Believe me. Of course, there are gangsters, like in any country - in big cities it can be rather dangerous to appear in the street late at night. As for vodka, it is still a problem, especially in the countryside, because people can't find job there, the Soviet system of kolkhoz and sovkhoz (farms which belong to the state)

Postcolonial Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Postcolonial Development - Essay Example Development theories attempt to explain the changes in societies and to provide the tools that can be applied to societies to move them to a better situation or one that is thought to be a better situation. Development has always had an economic connotation, as the Gross National Product (GNP) of the country has been historically used as a measure for growth and development. During the 1950s and 1960s, development initiatives assumed that the "successful methods, techniques, and ways of solving problems and delivering services in the U.S. or other economically advanced countries would prove equally successful in the developing nations." [Rondinelli, Dennis A. et al] So, from the very beginning the developed world and theoreticians progressed on the basis of 'direct transferability' of a successful process. During the 1970s, the European and American multinational companies made a foray into the developing world. With extending their own markets, these MNCs also threatened the indigenous industries in these countries. These events gave rise to two theories - the Dependency Theory and the Center Periphery or Metropolis-Satellite Theory. According to dependency theorists such as Paul Baran, Andre Gunther Frank and Fernando Henrique Cardoso, developing countries

Response paper to peter brooks' reading for the plot, and one of Essay

Response paper to peter brooks' reading for the plot, and one of freud's most famous - Essay Example on the "temporal sequence and progression" (xi) of a narrative through the plot, which spurs the movement in the narrative and makes the readers continue to the next page. Brooks gave importance to the middle of the narrative, which instead of being boring and tedious to read becomes â€Å"a highly charged field of force† (xiv) through the use of hermeneutic and proairetic codes to generate suspense, excitement, and a sense of mystery. He further went on to stress the significance of the use of metaphors and metonymy as figures of speech that can make the narrative more lively and creative. Peter Brooks’ technique of giving importance to the plot and its twists through the manipulation of the hermeneutic and proairetic codes is a good way of making a narrative more exciting. The hermeneutic code’s â€Å"function [it] is to articulate in various ways a question, its response, and the variety of chance events which can either formulate the question or delay its answer; or even, constitute an enigma and lead to its solution† (Allen 86) while the proairetic code refers to â€Å"the other major structuring principle that builds interest or suspense on the part of a reader or viewer† (Felluga). Brooks further states that the plot is â€Å"an overcoding of the proairetic by the hermeneutic, the latter structuring the discrete elements of the former into larger interpretive wholes, working out their play of meaning and significance† (18). In other words, the way certain events and actions remain unexplained exudes a sense of mystery and suspe nse that make the readers want to read more until the plot is resolved at the end. Instead of focusing on the structure of narratives, like Barthes did, Brooks found a way to concentrate on how to make the plot and the middle part of the book exciting. In short, the whole narrative is made more compelling and gripping that will certainly have the readers hooked. Brooks diverted the focal point from the structure of the narrative to

Information Systems Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Information Systems - Coursework Example 3. Firstly the patient submits a request for X-ray application which is denoted by the data flow â€Å"Submits X-Ray request form† to the process â€Å"Make X-Ray appointment† and subsequently makes an appointment denoted by â€Å"Makes an appointment†. The primary reasons for having an information system is to understand in detail the various cost drivers which make sure that a certain amount of money is drained in the process and an organization is benefited in the long run. For example, QuickShop Inc enveloped information system in the form of an ERP product which failed because of the lack of enough management belief in the system, lack of turnover ratio, not taking care of the system requirements and functions. The information system processes are the ones which are mentioned in the SRS document which needs to be adhered by the software vendor. Often the customer is not clear or confused about the ideas and the requirements. Total failure relates to either the concept has never been implemented or after implementation the system was abandoned. The concept building phase would have taken so much time that the very idea was quite complex at the end. The feasibility factors were studied in so detail that there was always some probability of not proceeding with the further implementation stages. The other case which was highlighted is that just after the system is implemented it was found to be not satisfying the business requirements or it did not envelope the business workflow and had to be abandoned so that the business does not suffer losses if it cannot make profit. The partial failure of the system can be attributed for either the system does not fulfill the system requirements or there are significant undesirable outcomes. If a particular set of requirements are not fulfilled or if a department is not aligned in sharing information then it may result in failure of the system. Other types

Why did the Macmillan administration chose to opt for EC membership Essay

Why did the Macmillan administration chose to opt for EC membership - Essay Example The treaty worked to free the movement of goods, services, capital and labor between its member nations. In 1960, as a result and in an attempt to destroy or absorb the proposed EEC common market, the U.K. and Sweden created the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). EFTA was an attempt to conserve Britains role and economic position which was remotely attractive to major Western European states. In 1963, the Prime Minister of U.K., Harold Macmillan, decided to change Britain’s foreign policy towards the European Community and attempted to join EEC. He suggested to unite the member countries of EFTA with ECC to incorporate all of Europe but France vetoed further talks. Macmillan saw that the exclusion from EEC was damaging to Britain both economically and politically. The following sections will presents the reasons why Macmillan’s administration chose to opt for European Community membership. To maintain Britain’s world role in the face of economic enervation, Macmillan did not follow Anthony Eden’s policy of reliance on the United States. He evolved the British strategy to include a new relationship with Europe to complement the increasingly unreliable American proxy (Ruane & Ellison 2004:1). Eden’s administration saw that the maintenance of the British extended empire placed a burden on the countrys economy beyond its resources. They manipulated a foreign policy to ensure that the country’s strength was equal to its obligations. They aimed to persuade the U.S. to assume burdens of an international defence organization while retaining for Britain as much political control as possible. This was the only solution Eden came up with to spread the burden of two major obligations for which Britain currently bore primary responsibility. In January 1957, the Suez Canal crisis brought down Prime Minister Eden and caused his resignation to be succeeded by Harold